句子的英文有哪些

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本篇经典句子的内容要给朋友们分享句子的英文有哪些,以及句子种类的英文对应的句子,希望对句子迷的您有所帮助。

句子目录预览:

英文句子有哪些?

1. Do not, for one repulse, forgo the purpose that you resolved to effort不要只因一次挫败,就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的 ——莎士比亚

2. People generally quarrel because they cannot argue通常人们是因为不会辩理才吵架的 ——切斯特顿

3. A long dispute means that both parties are wrong 持久的争论意味着双方都是错的 ——伏尔泰

4. A day is a miniature of eternity 一天是永恒的缩影 ——爱默生

5. The man who has made up his mind to win will never say Impossible凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说不可能的 ——拿破仑

6. If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn如果你年轻时不学会思考,那就永远不会 ——爱迪生

7. Don't waste life in doubts and fears不要把生命浪费于怀疑与恐惧中 ——爱默生

8. “You must take personal responsibility. You cannot change the circumstances, the seasons, or the wind, but you can change yourself. That is something you have charge of.”你得对自己负责,你无法改变环境、季节或风向,但你可以改变自己,这是你可以控制的部分。—— 吉姆.罗恩

9. “Audacity, more audacity, always audacity.”胆大,再胆大,永远胆大。—— 乔治·丹敦

10. “The signs of outstanding leadership appear primarily among the followers.”卓越领导的征兆,主要展现自他的属下。—— 麦克斯.帝普雷

英语句子的种类有哪些?有例句吗?

句子的分类:由句子结构来讲,可分为三类简单

一、简单句:由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。

We cleaned the windows and tidied the room.

二、并列句:由并列连词and, but,so,or,for等把两个或两个以上的简单句连起来的句子。

1)I come from China and he comes from Japan.

2)Hurry up,or you'll miss the train.

3)He looked for it everywhere, but he couldn't find it.

4)She didn't know the answer to the question,so she asked the teacher.

5)He's interested in music while John is interested in sports.

三、复合句

宾语从句:宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,引导宾语从句的关联词有that, if/whether, what, who, whose, which, why, when, where, how等。

句子的用途分为四种:

四、陈述句

(declarative sentence):用来说明事实的句子。

China is the largest country in Asia. 中国是亚洲最大的国家。

I didn't tell him anything. 我什么也没有告诉他。

五、疑问句

( Question) , 即用来提出问题等的句子,不同的疑问句用不同的语调。

Are you a doctor or a teacher? 你是医生还是教师?

Which would you like, tea or coffee? 你想要哪样,是茶还是咖啡?

Is he sleeping, reading, or watching TV? 他是在睡觉,还是在看书,还是在看电视?

六、祈使句

通常以动词原形开头。

Take this seat.

Be careful.

否定结构: Don't move.

Don't be late.

七、感叹句

有多种表现形式,有时一个单词、短语或一个词组也可成为感叹句。

What a clever boy he is!

(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!

What an interesting story it is!

(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!

英语里面有几种句子类型

1简单句、并列句、复合句

根据语法形式,即句子的结构,英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

1简单句

句型:主语+谓语

只包含一个主谓结构,而句子的各个结构都只由单词或短语表示。简单句有五种基本句型,详见第十七章。

They are playing baseball in the garden.

他们正在公园里打棒球。

Her brother and sister both are teachers.

她的哥哥和姐姐都是老师。

2并列句

句型:简单句+并列连词+简单句

(常见的并列连词有and,but,or)

并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要,相互之间没有从属关系,是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。

My friend was at home, and we talked for along time.

我的朋友在家,我们谈了好长时间。

Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher.

她父亲是个医生,她母亲是个老师。

I liked the story very much but Li Ming wasn't interested in it.

我非常喜欢这个故事,可是李明却对它不感兴趣。

Hurry up,or you'll be late.

快点,否则你就会迟到的。

3 复合句

句型:主句+连词+从句;或连词+从句+主句(包含一个主句、一个或一个以上的从句,或只包含一个从句,但有两个或两个以上的主句的句子叫复合句。)

句子的成分

组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。句子成分包括:主语、谓语、表语、宾语(直接宾语、间接宾语)、宾语补足语、定语和状语。主语和谓语是句子主体部分(在英文中一般的句子必须有主语和谓语)。表语、宾语和宾语补足语是谓语里的组成部分。其他成分如定语和状语是句子的次要部分。下面我们分别讲述一下句子的各个成分:

1 主语

主语是谓语讲述的对象,表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”。一般由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词或短语来充当。它在句首。

We study in No.1 Middle School.(讲述“谁”~)

我们在一中学习。

The classroom is very clean.

(讲述“什么”很干净)

这间教室很干净。

Three were absent.(数词作主语)

三个人缺席。

To teach them English is my job.

(不定式作主语)

教他们英语是我的工作。

注意

不定式作主语时,常用形式主语it句型,因此左例可变为It is my job to teach them English.

(真正的主语是to teach them English.)

2 谓语

说明主语“做什么”,“是什么”或“怎么样”。

谓语(谓语部分里主要的词)必须用动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两方面必须一致。它在主语后面。

His Parents are doctors.

(系动词和表语一起作谓语)

他的父母亲是医生。

She looks well.(系动词和表语一起作谓语)

她看起来气色(面色)很好。

We study hard.(实义动词作谓语)

我们努力学习。

We have finished reading the book.

(助动词和实义动词一起作谓语)

我们已经看完了这本书。

He can speak English.

(情态动词和实义动词作谓语)

他会说英语。

3 表语

表语说明主语“是什么”或者“怎么样”,由名词、形容词、副词、介词、不定式及相当于名词或形容词的词或短语来担任。它的位置在系动词后面。

You look younger than before.(形容词作表语)

你看起来比以前年轻。

I am a teacher.(名词作表语)

我是个老师。

Everybody is here.(副词作表语)

所有的人都出席了。

They are at home now.(介词短语作表语)

他们现在在家。

My job is to teach them English.(不定式作表语)

我的工作是教他们英语。

4 宾语

宾语是动作、行为的对象,由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任,它和及物动词一起说明主语做什么,在谓语之后。(直接宾语、间接宾语详见后面五种基本句型)。

She is playing the piano now.(名词作宾语)

她正在弹钢琴。

He often helps me.(代词作宾语)

他常常帮助我。

He likes to sleep in the open air.(不定式作宾语)

他喜欢在露天睡觉。

We enjoy living in China.(动名词作宾语)

我们高兴住在中国。

5状语

状语用来修饰动词、形容词或副词。一般表示行为发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程度等意义,一般由副词、介词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来表示。状语一般放在句末,但有的可以放在句首、句中。(详见副词)

He did it carefully.(副词作状语)

他仔细、认真地做这项工作。

Without his help,we couldn't work it out.

(介词短语作状语)

如果没有他的帮助,我们不可能解决这个问题。

(In order) to catch up with my classmates, I must study hard.(不定式作目的状语)

为了赶上我的同学,我必须努力学习。

6 定语

英语句子类型有哪几种

英语句子类型有3种。

英语句子按其语法结构可以分为简单句、并列句和复合句三种类型。

1、简单句

简单句只有一个主谓关系。句子可能有两个或更多的主语,也可能有两个或更多的谓语,但是句子中的主谓关系只有一个。例如:Computers mean a lot to human beings and are paidmore and more attention by people.计算机对人类社会意味着很多东西,并越来越受到人们的重视。

2、并列句

并列句有两个或两个以上的主谓结构。这些主谓结构之间的关系是并列的、对等的。从语法上讲,所谓“并列”、“对等”是指任何一个主谓结构都能独立地表达意思,谁也不从属于谁。尽管如此,这些主谓结构在意思或逻辑上有一定 程度的内在联系。

3、复合句

复合句明显地不同于简单句,因为它有两个或两个以上的主谓结构。从表面上看,它与并列句相似。其实不然,后者的几个主谓结构之间的关系是并列的、对比的。西复合句中的主谓无识别结果结构之间的关系不是并列的、对等的,其中只有一个主谓结构是主要的,其他的主谓结构都从属于哪个主要的主谓结构。

英语句子的种类和用法,有哪些啊?

一、陈述句:是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法,可分为肯定句和否定句两种形式。

1、谓语动词是be动词,助动词have, has, will,情态动词can等时,只要直接在这些词后面加not就构成否定形式。

eg. Lily has already read this new book. (改为否定句)

Lily ______ ______ this new book ________.

2、谓语动词是行为动词而又没有助动词或情态动词时,必须在谓语动词前加助动词,一般现在时加助动词do ,第三人称单数加does,一般过去时加did,再和not构成否定结构。必须指出的是:don't, doesn't, didn't后都用动词原形。

eg.1)Jill has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句)

Jill _____ _____ lunch at school every day.

2)The children had a good time at the party. (改为否定句)

The children ______ _____ a good time at the party.

3)Rose didn't drink any milk this morning.(改为肯定句)

Rose ______ ______ milk this morning.

二、疑问句:是用来提出问题的句子。

A.一般疑问句:以be动词, have /has/do等助动词、can/may等情态动词开头,以yes或no来回答的问句。

它的基本结构是:Be/Have /Has/Did等助动词(包括情态动词)+主语+谓语(包括表语)+┄?回答常用简略回答。

1、谓语动词是be动词、助动词、情态动词时,只要直接把这些词置于句首,句末改成问号。

eg. There's something wrong with his bike.(改成疑问句)

______ _____ _______ wrong with his bike?

2、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在句首加上助动词Do、Does(三单)、Did(过去式)加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必须用原形。

eg. 1)Edison built a science lab himself when he was ten. (改成疑问句)

______ Edison ______ a science lab himself when he was ten?

2)Those Japanese like Chinese food.(改成疑问句)

______ those Japanese ________ Chinese food?

注意:在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。另外,在改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either,both改成neither,all改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候,常常把第一人称I、we改成第二人称you。

B.特殊疑问句:以疑问代词或疑问副词开头,提出疑问的句子。

它的基本结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语,就用特殊疑问词+陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有:what, who(whom), whose,which,when,where,how,why等,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no来回答。

1)对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用what

①The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. (划线提问)

______ _____ the twins _____ when their mother came in?

②Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. (划线提问)

_______ ______ Mrs Turner ask her son ______ _______?

2)对名词前定语提出疑问,疑问词应用which,而且必须和名词连用。

I'm going to take the shirt on the right.(划线提问)

______ _____ are you going to take?

3)对指人名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom。

eg.Li Ping,they,his father

4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。

eg. Li Ping's coat→Whose coat my father→Whose father

5)对具体时间提出疑问,如 in the morning,last Sunday等,疑问词用when;对具体几点钟提问,疑问词应用what time。

6)对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where。

The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. (划线提问)

_____ _____ the pupils having a picnic?

7)对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。

Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. (划线提问)

_______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us?

8)对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。

eg. go by bike like very much

9)对数量提出疑问,疑问词为How many,要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。

eg. two hundred sheep→How many sheep

10)对价格提出疑问,疑问词用How much。

eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater.

______ ______ did you pay for the sweater?

11)对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long。

eg. I've worked in that factory for two years. (划线提问)96中考题

______ _____ _______ you worked in that factory?

12)对时间频率,如 once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often。

13)对具体次数,如 once, twice, three times等提问,疑问词用How many times。

eg. ______ did he call you the day before yesterday?Twice. 96中考题

A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long

14)对in+一段时间提问,疑问词一般用How soon。

eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. (划线提问)

_____ _____ _____ Jane and her brother finish the work?

15)对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far。

eg. It's about two kilometres from here to the country.(划线提问)

______ _____ _____ _____ from here to the country?

16)另外,对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,则分别用

What's the date?

What day is it ? 如果是过去时间,就用was代替is。

What's the weather like?

练习题

1)She does exercises at home in the evening.(改成否定句、一般疑问句)

She ______ ______ exercises at home in the evening.

______ she _____ exercises at home in the evening?

2)He said something important at the meeting.(改为否定句,一般疑问句)

He _____ ______ ______ important at the meeting.

______ he ______ ______ important at the meeting?

3)It'll take them three weeks to finish the work.(划线提问)

______ ______ _______ it take them to finish the work?

4)I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.(划线提问)

_____ _____ you have to wash all the plates and things?

5)The woman in the red coat is her mother.(划线提问)

______ ______ is her mother?

6)Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.(划线提问)

_____ ____ ____ Li Ping _____ on the dictionary?

思考题

1)The worker's visited the factory already.(改成否定句、一般疑问句)

The worker _____ _____ the factory ______.

____ the worker ___ the factory __?

2)Both of his parents are workers.(改成否定句)

___ of his parents ______ a worker.

3)He went to the park with his sister.(划线提问)

_____ ____ ____ he go to the park?

4)We really enjoyed working on the farm.(划线提问)

What _____ you really enjoy ______?

5)She writes to her parents once a week.(划线提问)

_______ ______ ______ she write to her parents?

6)Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.(划线提问)

______ ______ ______ our P.E teacher been at this school?

一、陈述句:是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法,可分为肯定句和否定句两种形式。

1、谓语动词是be动词,助动词have, has, will,情态动词can等时,只要直接在这些词后面加not就构成否定形式。

eg. Lily has already read this new book. (改为否定句)

Lily ______ ______ this new book ________.

2、谓语动词是行为动词而又没有助动词或情态动词时,必须在谓语动词前加助动词,一般现在时加助动词do ,第三人称单数加does,一般过去时加did,再和not构成否定结构。必须指出的是:don't, doesn't, didn't后都用动词原形。

eg.1)Jill has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句)

Jill _____ _____ lunch at school every day.

2)The children had a good time at the party. (改为否定句)

The children ______ _____ a good time at the party.

3)Rose didn't drink any milk this morning.(改为肯定句)

Rose ______ ______ milk this morning.

二、疑问句:是用来提出问题的句子。

A.一般疑问句:以be动词, have /has/do等助动词、can/may等情态动词开头,以yes或no来回答的问句。

它的基本结构是:Be/Have /Has/Did等助动词(包括情态动词)+主语+谓语(包括表语)+┄?回答常用简略回答。

1、谓语动词是be动词、助动词、情态动词时,只要直接把这些词置于句首,句末改成问号。

eg. There's something wrong with his bike.(改成疑问句)

______ _____ _______ wrong with his bike?

2、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在句首加上助动词Do、Does(三单)、Did(过去式)加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必须用原形。

eg. 1)Edison built a science lab himself when he was ten. (改成疑问句)

______ Edison ______ a science lab himself when he was ten?

2)Those Japanese like Chinese food.(改成疑问句)

______ those Japanese ________ Chinese food?

注意:在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。另外,在改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either,both改成neither,all改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候,常常把第一人称I、we改成第二人称you。

B.特殊疑问句:以疑问代词或疑问副词开头,提出疑问的句子。

它的基本结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语,就用特殊疑问词+陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有:what, who(whom), whose,which,when,where,how,why等,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no来回答。

1)对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用what

①The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. (划线提问)

______ _____ the twins _____ when their mother came in?

②Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. (划线提问)

_______ ______ Mrs Turner ask her son ______ _______?

2)对名词前定语提出疑问,疑问词应用which,而且必须和名词连用。

I'm going to take the shirt on the right.(划线提问)

______ _____ are you going to take?

3)对指人名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom。

eg.Li Ping,they,his father

4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。

eg. Li Ping's coat→Whose coat my father→Whose father

5)对具体时间提出疑问,如 in the morning,last Sunday等,疑问词用when;对具体几点钟提问,疑问词应用what time。

6)对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where。

The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. (划线提问)

_____ _____ the pupils having a picnic?

7)对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。

Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. (划线提问)

_______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us?

8)对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。

eg. go by bike like very much

9)对数量提出疑问,疑问词为How many,要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。

eg. two hundred sheep→How many sheep

10)对价格提出疑问,疑问词用How much。

eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater.

______ ______ did you pay for the sweater?

11)对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long。

eg. I've worked in that factory for two years. (划线提问)96中考题

______ _____ _______ you worked in that factory?

12)对时间频率,如 once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often。

13)对具体次数,如 once, twice, three times等提问,疑问词用How many times。

eg. ______ did he call you the day before yesterday?Twice. 96中考题

A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long

14)对in+一段时间提问,疑问词一般用How soon。

eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. (划线提问)

_____ _____ _____ Jane and her brother finish the work?

15)对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far。

eg. It's about two kilometres from here to the country.(划线提问)

______ _____ _____ _____ from here to the country?

16)另外,对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,则分别用

What's the date?

What day is it ? 如果是过去时间,就用was代替is。

What's the weather like?

练习题

1)She does exercises at home in the evening.(改成否定句、一般疑问句)

She ______ ______ exercises at home in the evening.

______ she _____ exercises at home in the evening?

2)He said something important at the meeting.(改为否定句,一般疑问句)

He _____ ______ ______ important at the meeting.

______ he ______ ______ important at the meeting?

3)It'll take them three weeks to finish the work.(划线提问)

______ ______ _______ it take them to finish the work?

4)I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.(划线提问)

_____ _____ you have to wash all the plates and things?

5)The woman in the red coat is her mother.(划线提问)

______ ______ is her mother?

6)Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.(划线提问)

_____ ____ ____ Li Ping _____ on the dictionary?

思考题

1)The worker's visited the factory already.(改成否定句、一般疑问句)

The worker _____ _____ the factory ______.

____ the worker ___ the factory __?

2)Both of his parents are workers.(改成否定句)

___ of his parents ______ a worker.

3)He went to the park with his sister.(划线提问)

_____ ____ ____ he go to the park?

4)We really enjoyed working on the farm.(划线提问)

What _____ you really enjoy ______?

5)She writes to her parents once a week.(划线提问)

_______ ______ ______ she write to her parents?

6)Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.(划线提问)

______ ______ ______ our P.E teacher been at this school?

句型转换题是中考常见题型,它主要用来考查大家对句子结构的构成、变化的掌握及在行文中的运用等,类型繁多。现以近两年中考题为例,分类介绍如下:

[第一类] 改成否定句

英语中有关否定的结构各不相同,除动词部分构成的否定外,还有名词、代词的否定、部分否定、否定转移、以及一些表示否定意义的短语或句型等。

一、含有连系动词、情态动词等助动词的句子改为否定句时,在连系动词、情态动词等的后面加not就行了。如:(划线部分为正确答案,下同。)

1. He was late for school yesterday. (2005黑龙江省泰州市)

He wasn’t late for school yesterday.

2. The students of No.2 Middle School have gone for a picnic already. (2004新疆)

The students of No.2 Middle School haven’t gone for a picnic yet.

二、祈使句变否定句一般在其前加don’t。如:

3. Open the window. (2005江苏省)

Don’t open the window.

三、实义动词的否定式是在实义动词前加don’t, doesn’t, didn’t等。如:

4. She does the housework every day. (2005黑龙江省哈尔滨市)

She doesn’t do the housework every day.

5. He returned the book to the library this morning. (2004重庆市)

He didn’t return the book to the library this morning.

注意:变否定句时须注意某些词语的变化,如some改为any, something改为anything, already改为yet, both改为neither, all改为none等。又如:

6. Both of them are my best friends. (2004甘肃省兰州市)

Neither of them is my best friend.

[第二类] 改为疑问句

可分为一般疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。

一、变一般疑问句时,含有连系动词、情态动词的句子,只需将它们移至句首,第一个字母变为大写,句尾改为问号即可。含有实义动词的句子,在实义动词前加do, does, did等。变化过程中也要注意某些词语和人称的变化。如:

7. There’s something to eat in the cupboard.(2005贵州省贵阳市)

Is there anything to eat in the cupboard?

8. Kate does morning exercises every day. (2004山东省济南市)

Does Kate do morning exercises every day?

9. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday. (2005四川省成都市)

Did Ann return the book to the library yesterday?

二、变选择疑问句时,如果该句是一般疑问句,则在后面直接加“or+另一选择部分”就行了;若是陈述句,则要先变成一般疑问句。如:

10. John is an American. (用a Canadian改为选择疑问句)(2004新疆)

Is John an American or a Canadian?

三、变反意疑问句时,要注意“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”,还要注意一些特殊形式的反意疑问句。如:

11. She has hardly had anything this morning, has she?(2005山东省泰安市)

12. You will meet your friends at the railway station, won’t you?(2004重庆)

13. She had nothing for breakfast, did she?(2005青海)

14. There was no time for the twins to go shopping, was there?(2004黑龙江省哈尔滨市)

句子类型有哪些英语

英语句子类型有:主语-系动词-表语(SVC);主语-动词-宾语(SVO);主语-动词-宾语-宾语(SVOO);主语-动词-宾语-宾语补足语(SVOC)。

一、主语-系动词-表语 (SVC)。

该句型中的谓语动词是系动词。系动词后接的部分可称为表语,也可称为(主语)补足语,主语补足语这一部分的主要功能是对主语进行说明、补充。英文中的系动词主要指Be动词的各种变化形式,也包括那些有时起系动词作用的实义动词。

此类动词常见的有:become(变成), look(看上去), seem(看起来), appear(相似、显得), get(变得), feel(摸起来), grow(变得), turn(变成), remain(仍然是), come(变得), fall(变得), hold(保持), keep(保持), stand(保持), stay(保持), smell(闻起来), sound(听起来), taste(尝起来)等。

二、主语-动词-宾语 (SVO)。

该句型中的谓语动词是及物动词,那么它必须带有自己的宾语。在英文中,当一个动词(包括单个动词和动词短语)作及物动词用时,它必须要有自己的宾语(除非是宾语在上下文里很明确地提到过,为避免不必要的重复,才会省去。),否则会视为“句子不完整”。

三 、主语-动词-宾语-宾语 (SVOO)。

该句型中的谓语动词后接两个宾语:前一个宾语称为“间接宾语”,多由代词或名词充当;后一个宾语称为“直接宾语”,往往由名词充当。

四、主语-动词-宾语-宾语补足语 (SVOC)。

该句型表示:有些及物动词的后面有时常带复合宾语结构(即:宾语 + 宾语补足语)。其中,宾语补足语是对宾语“做什么”、“怎么样”等方面进行补充说明,从意义和结构上来说是必不可少。在这一结构中,宾语和谓语动词是“动宾关系”,而宾语和其补足语在逻辑上却是“主谓关系”。

句子的英文有哪些的句子就句子迷们分享到这里啦,感谢您花时间阅读本站的美文美句,更多关于句子种类的英文、句子的英文有哪些的语句别忘了在本站进行查找喔。

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